What is a Server Operating System?

Server operating systems (OS) are specialized versions of operating systems designed for handling the demands of servers. Unlike desktop OSes, they prioritize stability, security, and performance to ensure continuous uptime and efficient resource management for applications and services. They're built for 24/7 operation, often supporting multiple applications simultaneously.
Key differences from desktop OSes include:
- Stability: Server OSes are engineered for extreme reliability.
- Security: Robust security features are paramount to protect data and applications.
- Resource Management: Optimized for handling numerous concurrent connections and heavy workloads.
- Command-Line Interface (CLI): Commonly used for administration and automation.
Popular Server OSes
Some widely used server OSes include:
- Windows Server
- Ubuntu Server
- CentOS
- Debian
Learn more about server security and server performance optimization.