Welcome, RyzenMaster7!
DIY liquid cooling is a rewarding project. For Ryzen, especially the 5000 series, VRM temperatures can be a concern if your motherboard cooling isn't top-notch. Many users opt for a CPU block and a radiator or two. For a moderate budget:
Radiators:
A 240mm or 280mm radiator is a good starting point for a single CPU loop. Brands like EKWB, Corsair, and Bykski offer solid options at various price points. Consider radiator thickness for better cooling potential.
Pump/Reservoir:
A DDC or D5 pump with an integrated reservoir is popular and offers good performance. Alphacool and Barrow are known for good value.
Tubing & Fittings:
For beginners, soft tubing (EPDM or PVC) with compression fittings is the easiest and most forgiving. Hard tubing (PETG or acrylic) looks fantastic but requires more precision and specialized tools. Always ensure your fittings match your tubing size (e.g., 10/13mm for soft tubing).
Leak Testing:
This is CRUCIAL. Never power your system with coolant in the loop for the first time. Use a dedicated leak tester (like an air pressure tester) or power only the pump with a PSU jumper for at least 12-24 hours. Place paper towels under all fittings to easily spot leaks.
Ryzen Specifics:
Ensure your CPU block is compatible with AM4. The mounting hardware is usually included. Pay attention to the backplate and standoffs to ensure even mounting pressure. For VRMs, if they run hot, consider adding a small fan directed at them or a motherboard with better heatsinks.
Here's a great beginner's guide: link_to_external_guide.com