A step-by-step guide to building and deploying your initial serverless function.
This guide will walk you through the process of creating a simple Azure Function using the Azure portal. We'll create an HTTP-triggered function that returns a greeting message.
Open your web browser and navigate to the Azure portal. Sign in with your Azure account credentials.
In the Azure portal, search for "Function App" and select it from the results. Click the "Create" button.
On the "Basics" tab, configure the following settings:
Click "Review + create" and then "Create" to deploy your function app.
Once your function app is deployed, navigate to it. In the Function App menu, select "Functions" and then click "+ Create".
In the "Create Function" blade:
HttpGreeting.Click "Create".
Your new function will be created with some default code. You should see a code editor. For a Node.js HTTP trigger, the default might look something like this:
module.exports = async function (context, req) {
context.log('JavaScript HTTP trigger function processed a request.');
const name = (req.query.name || (req.body && req.body.name));
const responseMessage = name
? 'Hello, ' + name + '. This HTTP triggered function executed successfully!'
: 'This HTTP triggered function executed successfully. Pass a name in the query string or in the request body for a personalized response.';
context.res = {
status: 200,
body: responseMessage
};
};
This code checks for a name parameter in the query string or request body and returns a personalized greeting.
In the function editor, click the "Get Function URL" button at the top. This will provide you with the endpoint URL for your function.
You can test your function by:
?name=YourName to the URL in your browser's address bar and pressing Enter.curl or Postman to send a POST request with a JSON body containing a name property.You should see the greeting message returned by your function.
You have successfully created and tested your first Azure Function. This is the fundamental process for building serverless applications on Azure. You can now explore more advanced triggers, bindings, and development patterns.