Creates a virtual network (VNet) in Azure.
The New-AzVirtualNetwork cmdlet creates a virtual network in Azure. You can specify the address space for the virtual network and one or more subnets within it.
| Name | Type | Description | Required? |
|---|---|---|---|
| -Name | String | Specifies the name of the new virtual network. | Yes |
| -ResourceGroupName | String | Specifies the name of the resource group for the virtual network. | Yes |
| -Location | String | Specifies the Azure region for the virtual network. | Yes |
| -AddressPrefix | String[] | Specifies the IP address space for the virtual network as CIDR notation. Can be one or more prefixes. | Yes |
| -Subnet | Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Network.Models.PSVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig[] | Specifies the subnets to create within the virtual network. Each subnet is defined as a hashtable with 'Name' and 'AddressPrefix' properties. | No |
| -DnsServer | String[] | Specifies the IP addresses of DNS servers to use for the virtual network. | No |
| -Tag | Hashtable | Specifies tags as key-value pairs to apply to the virtual network. | No |
| -Force | SwitchParameter | Suppresses confirmation prompts for potentially disruptive operations. | No |
Example 1: Create a basic virtual network
New-AzVirtualNetwork -Name "MyVNet" -ResourceGroupName "MyResourceGroup" -Location "East US" -AddressPrefix "10.0.0.0/16" -Subnet @{Name="Subnet01";AddressPrefix="10.0.0.0/24"}
Example 2: Create a virtual network with multiple subnets and DNS servers
$subnet1 = New-ObjectMicrosoft.Azure.Commands.Network.Models.PSVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig
$subnet1.Name = "Frontend"
$subnet1.AddressPrefix = "10.1.0.0/24"
$subnet2 = New-ObjectMicrosoft.Azure.Commands.Network.Models.PSVirtualNetworkSubnetConfig
$subnet2.Name = "Backend"
$subnet2.AddressPrefix = "10.1.1.0/24"
New-AzVirtualNetwork -Name "MyAdvancedVNet" -ResourceGroupName "MyResourceGroup" -Location "West US" -AddressPrefix "10.1.0.0/16" -Subnet @($subnet1, $subnet2) -DnsServer "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4"
Example 3: Create a virtual network with tags
New-AzVirtualNetwork -Name "TaggedVNet" -ResourceGroupName "MyResourceGroup" -Location "Central US" -AddressPrefix "172.16.0.0/16" -Tag @{Project="Phoenix";Owner="DevTeam"}